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Functionalized dicyandiamide-formaldehyde polymers as efficient heterogeneous catalysts for conversion of CO2 into organic carbonates | |
Alternative Title | Green Chem. |
Meng, Xiang-Lei1,2; Nie, Yi1,2; Sun, Jian2; Cheng, Wei-Guo2; Wang, Jin-Quan2; He, Hong-Yan2; Zhang, Suo-Jiang2 | |
2014 | |
Source Publication | GREEN CHEMISTRY
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ISSN | 1463-9262 |
Volume | 16Issue:5Pages:2771-2778 |
Abstract | The application of the dicyandiamide-formaldehyde polymer (DFP), which is a kind of organic polymer flocculant, as a supporter for conversion of CO2 into organic carbonates was studied in this work, and four kinds of dicyandiamide-formaldehyde polymers were synthesized and employed as efficient single component, metal-free, multifunctional, polyquaternium catalysts for cycloaddition of CO2 with epoxides. The results indicated that the ammonium bromide modified dicyandiamide-formaldehyde polymer (ABMDFP) was the optimal catalyst among the four polymers and was observed to be suitable for various substrates. A possible mechanism of ring-opening of epoxides assisted by the hydroxyl and activation of CO2 induced by amines was proposed. In addition, the catalyst could be easily recovered and reused six times with only a slight loss of catalytic activity. Furthermore, the catalyst exhibited good activity in the synthesis of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) through a transesterification reaction. The functional organic polymers in this study were proved to be efficient heterogeneous catalysts for the cycloaddition reaction of CO2, which was applicable to the development of fixed-bed continuous flow reactors.; The application of the dicyandiamide-formaldehyde polymer (DFP), which is a kind of organic polymer flocculant, as a supporter for conversion of CO2 into organic carbonates was studied in this work, and four kinds of dicyandiamide-formaldehyde polymers were synthesized and employed as efficient single component, metal-free, multifunctional, polyquaternium catalysts for cycloaddition of CO2 with epoxides. The results indicated that the ammonium bromide modified dicyandiamide-formaldehyde polymer (ABMDFP) was the optimal catalyst among the four polymers and was observed to be suitable for various substrates. A possible mechanism of ring-opening of epoxides assisted by the hydroxyl and activation of CO2 induced by amines was proposed. In addition, the catalyst could be easily recovered and reused six times with only a slight loss of catalytic activity. Furthermore, the catalyst exhibited good activity in the synthesis of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) through a transesterification reaction. The functional organic polymers in this study were proved to be efficient heterogeneous catalysts for the cycloaddition reaction of CO2, which was applicable to the development of fixed-bed continuous flow reactors. |
Keyword | Quaternary Ammonium-salt Cyclic Carbonates Dimethyl Carbonate Ionic Liquids Supercritical Conditions Propylene-oxide Ethylene-oxide Dioxide Epoxides Cycloaddition |
Subtype | Article |
WOS Headings | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences |
DOI | 10.1039/c3gc42331j |
URL | 查看原文 |
Indexed By | SCI ; CCR |
Language | 英语 |
WOS Keyword | QUATERNARY AMMONIUM-SALT ; CYCLIC CARBONATES ; DIMETHYL CARBONATE ; IONIC LIQUIDS ; SUPERCRITICAL CONDITIONS ; PROPYLENE-OXIDE ; ETHYLENE-OXIDE ; DIOXIDE ; EPOXIDES ; CYCLOADDITION |
WOS Research Area | Chemistry |
WOS Subject | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary |
WOS ID | WOS:000335005200051 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Version | 出版稿 |
Identifier | http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/10946 |
Collection | 研究所(批量导入) |
Affiliation | 1.Qufu Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Qufu 273165, Shandong, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing Key Lab Ion Liquids Clean Proc,Key Lab Gr, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Meng, Xiang-Lei,Nie, Yi,Sun, Jian,et al. Functionalized dicyandiamide-formaldehyde polymers as efficient heterogeneous catalysts for conversion of CO2 into organic carbonates[J]. GREEN CHEMISTRY,2014,16(5):2771-2778. |
APA | Meng, Xiang-Lei.,Nie, Yi.,Sun, Jian.,Cheng, Wei-Guo.,Wang, Jin-Quan.,...&Zhang, Suo-Jiang.(2014).Functionalized dicyandiamide-formaldehyde polymers as efficient heterogeneous catalysts for conversion of CO2 into organic carbonates.GREEN CHEMISTRY,16(5),2771-2778. |
MLA | Meng, Xiang-Lei,et al."Functionalized dicyandiamide-formaldehyde polymers as efficient heterogeneous catalysts for conversion of CO2 into organic carbonates".GREEN CHEMISTRY 16.5(2014):2771-2778. |
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