CAS OpenIR
Effect of electrolyte reuse on metal recovery from waste CPU slots by slurry electrolysis
Yi, Xiaoxia1; Qi, Yaping1; Li, Feifan1; Shu, Jiancheng1; Sun, Zhi2; Sun, Shuhui3; Chen, Mengjun1,2; Pu, Shengyan4
2019-07-15
Source PublicationWASTE MANAGEMENT
ISSN0956-053X
Volume95Pages:370-376
AbstractAs an indispensable part of printed circuit boards (PCBs), central processing unit (CPU) slots contain a significant amount of precious metals which makes economic sense to recycle these materials. Slurry electrolysis is an attractive approach for electronic waste (e-waste) recycling. In this study, the effect of electrolyte reuse on the recovery of metals (Primarily aluminum, nickel, copper, lead, silver, palladium, platinum and gold), from waste CPU slots by slurry electrolysis is discussed in detail. These results show that metal recovery rate, more than 95% for all 13 cycles, was not affected by slurry electrolyte reuse during metal recycling from waste CPU slots, though the reuse of slurry electrolyte greatly impacted the distribution of metals in the anode residues, electrolyte and cathode metal powders. However, slurry electrolysis recovered metals from waste CPU slots and the effect of electrolyte reuse on the recovery of metals from waste CPU slots is discussed for the first time in this study. This could benefit the recycling process since it could improve cathode metal powders recovery rates by approximately 2 times. The acid usage could be significantly reduced by electrolyte reuse when compared to fresh electrolyte. Therefore, electrolyte reuse is demonstrated and slurry electrolysis is a feasible and potentially economically friendly choice for industrial e-waste recycling. (C) 2019 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
KeywordWaste CPU slots Slurry electrolysis Electrolyte reuse Precious metal Metal distribution
DOI10.1016/j.wasman.2019.06.034
Language英语
WOS KeywordPRINTED-CIRCUIT BOARDS ; ELECTROCHEMICAL DISSOLUTION ; PRECIOUS METALS ; COPPER ; GOLD ; EXTRACTION
Funding ProjectKey Research and Development Projects of Sichuan Province[2019YFS0450] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21377104] ; Research Fund of Southwest University of Science and Technology[14tdgk01] ; Research Fund of Southwest University of Science and Technology[17LZX422] ; Research Fund of Southwest University of Science and Technology[17LZXT05] ; Research Fund of Southwest University of Science and Technology[18LZX412]
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS SubjectEngineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
Funding OrganizationKey Research and Development Projects of Sichuan Province ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Research Fund of Southwest University of Science and Technology
WOS IDWOS:000499920700036
PublisherPERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/38307
Collection中国科学院过程工程研究所
Corresponding AuthorChen, Mengjun; Pu, Shengyan
Affiliation1.Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Solid Waste Treatment & Resource Recycle, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Inst Natl Rech Sci Energie Mat & Telecommun, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S2, Canada
4.Chengdu Univ Technol, State Key Lab Geohazard Prevent & Geoenvironm Pro, 1 Dongsanlu, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yi, Xiaoxia,Qi, Yaping,Li, Feifan,et al. Effect of electrolyte reuse on metal recovery from waste CPU slots by slurry electrolysis[J]. WASTE MANAGEMENT,2019,95:370-376.
APA Yi, Xiaoxia.,Qi, Yaping.,Li, Feifan.,Shu, Jiancheng.,Sun, Zhi.,...&Pu, Shengyan.(2019).Effect of electrolyte reuse on metal recovery from waste CPU slots by slurry electrolysis.WASTE MANAGEMENT,95,370-376.
MLA Yi, Xiaoxia,et al."Effect of electrolyte reuse on metal recovery from waste CPU slots by slurry electrolysis".WASTE MANAGEMENT 95(2019):370-376.
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