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Extraction of rare earths by undiluted [P666,14][NO3] and DEHEHP, and the recovery of rare earths from lamp phosphors
Zhao, Junmei; Yu, Zhichun; Liu, Huizhou
2019-11-01
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF MATERIAL CYCLES AND WASTE MANAGEMENT
ISSN1438-4957
Volume21Issue:6Pages:1518-1525
AbstractIonic liquids (ILs) have been extensively used for separation. However, most of the current reported undiluted IL-based extraction systems still suffer some issues, such as, the heavy loss and a slower extraction kinetic. In this work, the extraction of rare earths (REs) by IL mixture of trihexyl(tetradecyl)phosphonium nitrate ([P666,14][NO3]) and the commercial extractant di(2-ethylhexyl) 2-ethylhexyl phosphonate (DEHEHP), abbreviated as PND, has been investigated. The addition of DEHEHP into IL [P666,14][NO3] not only decreases the viscosity of IL phase, but also produces an obvious synergistic effect. The synergistic enhancement coefficients (R) and the separation factors (alpha(Lu/M)) between Lu(III) and non-REs for PND were compared with the other two systems: [A336][NO3] (tricaprylmethylammonium nitrate)-DEHEHP (AND) and [P666,14][Cl] (trihexyl(tetradecyl)phosphonium chloride)-DEHEHP (PClD). In addition, alpha(Lu/M) of PND has also been compared to the conventional P507-kerosene (2-ethylhexyl phosphonic acid mono-2-ethylhexyl ester). Finally, PND was used to recover REs from the real feeding of fluorescent lamp phosphors and the extraction parameters have been optimized. It can be concluded that the prominent extraction ability of REs and higher alpha(Lu/M) of PND make it to be greatly suitable to recover REs from REs-containing secondary resources, such as the waste fluorescent lamp phosphors.
KeywordRare earths Undiluted ionic liquid Synergistic extraction Recovery Waste phosphors
DOI10.1007/s10163-019-00907-4
Language英语
WOS KeywordIONIC LIQUID ; SYNERGISTIC EXTRACTION ; SELECTIVE EXTRACTION ; FLUORESCENT LAMPS ; ACID-SOLUTIONS ; ELEMENTS ; WASTE ; PERSPECTIVES ; TEMPERATURE ; SEPARATION
Funding Project"973" Project[2012CBA01202] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51672275]
WOS Research AreaEnvironmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS SubjectEnvironmental Sciences
Funding Organization"973" Project ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
WOS IDWOS:000500281100023
PublisherSPRINGER
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/38317
Collection中国科学院过程工程研究所
Corresponding AuthorZhao, Junmei
AffiliationChinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Junmei,Yu, Zhichun,Liu, Huizhou. Extraction of rare earths by undiluted [P666,14][NO3] and DEHEHP, and the recovery of rare earths from lamp phosphors[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIAL CYCLES AND WASTE MANAGEMENT,2019,21(6):1518-1525.
APA Zhao, Junmei,Yu, Zhichun,&Liu, Huizhou.(2019).Extraction of rare earths by undiluted [P666,14][NO3] and DEHEHP, and the recovery of rare earths from lamp phosphors.JOURNAL OF MATERIAL CYCLES AND WASTE MANAGEMENT,21(6),1518-1525.
MLA Zhao, Junmei,et al."Extraction of rare earths by undiluted [P666,14][NO3] and DEHEHP, and the recovery of rare earths from lamp phosphors".JOURNAL OF MATERIAL CYCLES AND WASTE MANAGEMENT 21.6(2019):1518-1525.
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