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Synthesis of Polyionic Liquid by Phenolic Condensation and Its Application in Esterification
Bian, Yuhang1; Zhang, Juan1; Zhang, Suojiang2; Liu, Chaozheng1; Zhao, Dishun1
2019-10-21
Source PublicationACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
ISSN2168-0485
Volume7Issue:20Pages:17220-17226
AbstractA novel polyionic liquid for esterification was synthesized by phenolic condensation. Different characterization techniques were applied, and the result showed that the catalyst had high acidity amount (4.5 mmol/g) and good thermal stability. The decomposition temperature of the polyionic liquid catalyst (PIL-S) was 240 degrees C, which was fitted to the product of ester. Owing to these good properties, the PIL-S exhibited excellent catalytic activity in esterification. The optimized condition was the 6 wt % catalyst amount, and the ratio of acetic acid to n-butanol was 0.8:1 at 95 degrees C for 3 h. In the optimized condition, the yield of ester was 97.1%. The PIL-S also has a good catalytic effect in other esterification systems. Compared with commercial resins (Amberlyst 15) and other catalysts, PIL-S showed better catalytic activity. After eight times use, the yield of ester did not decrease obviously (over 94%). The structure of PIL-S remained stable after eight times use.
Keywordphenolic condensation heterogeneous catalysts polyionic liquid esterification solid acid catalyst
DOI10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b03859
Language英语
WOS KeywordACIDIC IONIC LIQUIDS ; FREE FATTY-ACIDS ; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST ; BIODIESEL SYNTHESIS ; EFFICIENT PROCEDURE ; POLY(IONIC LIQUID) ; VEGETABLE-OILS ; ACETIC-ACID ; POLYMER ; TRANSESTERIFICATION
Funding ProjectState Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; national natural science foundation of China[21106032] ; education department of Hebei province[ZD2016064]
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering
WOS SubjectChemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Engineering, Chemical
Funding OrganizationState Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; national natural science foundation of China ; education department of Hebei province
WOS IDWOS:000492117200032
PublisherAMER CHEMICAL SOC
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/39044
Collection中国科学院过程工程研究所
Corresponding AuthorZhang, Juan
Affiliation1.Hebei Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem & Pharmaceut Engn, 26 Yuxiang St, Shijiazhuang 050018, Hebei, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing Key Lab Ion Liquids Clean Proc,Key Lab Gr, 1 North Second St, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Bian, Yuhang,Zhang, Juan,Zhang, Suojiang,et al. Synthesis of Polyionic Liquid by Phenolic Condensation and Its Application in Esterification[J]. ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,2019,7(20):17220-17226.
APA Bian, Yuhang,Zhang, Juan,Zhang, Suojiang,Liu, Chaozheng,&Zhao, Dishun.(2019).Synthesis of Polyionic Liquid by Phenolic Condensation and Its Application in Esterification.ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,7(20),17220-17226.
MLA Bian, Yuhang,et al."Synthesis of Polyionic Liquid by Phenolic Condensation and Its Application in Esterification".ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING 7.20(2019):17220-17226.
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