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Facile synthesis of tellurium nano- and microstructures by trace HCl in ionic liquids | |
Zhang, Tao1,2; Doert, Thomas1; Schwedtmann, Kai1; Weigand, Jan J.1; Ruck, Michael1,3 | |
2020-02-14 | |
Source Publication | DALTON TRANSACTIONS
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ISSN | 1477-9226 |
Volume | 49Issue:6Pages:1891-1896 |
Abstract | Ionic liquids (ILs) are widely used as versatile solvents for the synthesis of nanomaterials. However, the effect of IL impurities on the formation of nanomaterials is often neglected. Herein, we report on the formation of tellurium (Te) nanoparticles from the reaction of trialkylphosphane tellurides, formed by reactive dissolution of Te in dried commercial trihexyltetradecylphosphonium chloride ([P-66614]Cl) at high temperatures, with common polar protic solvents (e.g. water, alcohols, or amides). Highly homogeneous Te nano- and microstructures with various sizes and morphologies including three-dimensional (3D) Te fusiform assemblies and 3D aloe-like Te microarchitectures are obtained. Our investigation shows that trace amounts of HCl impurities in [P-66614]Cl tend to remain as [P-66614][HCl2] due to the strong interaction with Cl-. The addition of a polar, protic solvent liberates active HCl from the HCl2- anion which we found to play an essential role in the formation of Te particles due to the accelerating effect of P-Te bond cleavage. This approach presents a general and convenient synthetic strategy for the preparation of Te nano- and microstructures. |
DOI | 10.1039/c9dt04604f |
Language | 英语 |
WOS Keyword | ENERGY-STORAGE ; THIN-FILMS ; NANOWIRES ; NANOSTRUCTURES ; IMPURITIES ; CONVERSION ; PERFORMANCE ; NANOTUBES ; METAL |
Funding Project | China Scholarship Council (CSC)[201404910507] ; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) within the Priority Program SPP 1708 |
WOS Research Area | Chemistry |
WOS Subject | Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear |
Funding Organization | China Scholarship Council (CSC) ; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) within the Priority Program SPP 1708 |
WOS ID | WOS:000514861300021 |
Publisher | ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/39569 |
Collection | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 |
Corresponding Author | Ruck, Michael |
Affiliation | 1.Tech Univ Dresden, Fac Chem & Food Chem, D-01062 Dresden, Germany 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing Key Lab Ion Liquids Clean Proc, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 3.Max Planck Inst Chem Phys Solids, D-01187 Dresden, Germany |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Tao,Doert, Thomas,Schwedtmann, Kai,et al. Facile synthesis of tellurium nano- and microstructures by trace HCl in ionic liquids[J]. DALTON TRANSACTIONS,2020,49(6):1891-1896. |
APA | Zhang, Tao,Doert, Thomas,Schwedtmann, Kai,Weigand, Jan J.,&Ruck, Michael.(2020).Facile synthesis of tellurium nano- and microstructures by trace HCl in ionic liquids.DALTON TRANSACTIONS,49(6),1891-1896. |
MLA | Zhang, Tao,et al."Facile synthesis of tellurium nano- and microstructures by trace HCl in ionic liquids".DALTON TRANSACTIONS 49.6(2020):1891-1896. |
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