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Effect of impurity ions on the primary nucleation of ammonium alum precipitated from aqueous solution
Qu, Min2; You, Shaowei1; Liu, Pengfei1
2021-02-01
Source PublicationPOWDER TECHNOLOGY
ISSN0032-5910
Volume379Pages:217-222
AbstractAmmonium alum is an important powder material for producing high purity alumina. It is usually obtained by crystallization from aqueous solution, but impurity ions in solution have a great effect on the quality of final product particles. Effects of sodium, potassium and iron ions on the primary nucleation of ammonium alum were studied by measuring induction time and metastable zone width using focused beam reflectance measurement (FBRM). It was found that potassium ion or iron ion enhanced the nucleation, whereas sodium ion had no obvious effect. Analysis about the mechanism of impurity incorporation showed that, due to the isomorphous substitution, potassium ion or iron ion were easily incorporated into ammonium alum crystals. Moreover, potassium ion was more easily incorporated into crystal than iron ion. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
KeywordPrimary nucleation Induction time Metastable zone width FBRM
DOI10.1016/j.powtec.2020.10.072
Language英语
WOS KeywordMETASTABLE ZONE WIDTH ; CALCIUM-SULFATE ; CRYSTALLIZATION KINETICS ; SIZE DISTRIBUTION ; POTASSIUM ALUMS ; INDUCTION TIME ; SODIUM ; COCRYSTALLIZATION ; HEMIHYDRATE ; MECHANISM
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China[21908230] ; Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Project of Shandong Province, China[2019JZZY010405] ; Henan Transfer Project of CAS Scientific and Technological Achievements[2019103] ; Tianjin Science and Technology Program[18YFYSZC00170]
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Chemical
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Project of Shandong Province, China ; Henan Transfer Project of CAS Scientific and Technological Achievements ; Tianjin Science and Technology Program
WOS IDWOS:000608250100007
PublisherELSEVIER
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/43316
Collection中国科学院过程工程研究所
Corresponding AuthorYou, Shaowei
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Natl Engn Lab Hydromet Cleaner Prod Technol, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Qu, Min,You, Shaowei,Liu, Pengfei. Effect of impurity ions on the primary nucleation of ammonium alum precipitated from aqueous solution[J]. POWDER TECHNOLOGY,2021,379:217-222.
APA Qu, Min,You, Shaowei,&Liu, Pengfei.(2021).Effect of impurity ions on the primary nucleation of ammonium alum precipitated from aqueous solution.POWDER TECHNOLOGY,379,217-222.
MLA Qu, Min,et al."Effect of impurity ions on the primary nucleation of ammonium alum precipitated from aqueous solution".POWDER TECHNOLOGY 379(2021):217-222.
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