CAS OpenIR
Exploring Effects of Chitosan Oligosaccharides on the DSS-Induced Intestinal Barrier Impairment In Vitro and In Vivo
Wang, Yujie1,2; Wen, Rong1,3; Liu, Dongdong1; Zhang, Chen1; Wang, Zhuo A.1; Du, Yuguang1
2021-04-01
Source PublicationMOLECULES
Volume26Issue:8Pages:16
AbstractIntestinal barrier dysfunction is an essential pathological change in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The mucus layer and the intestinal epithelial tight junction act together to maintain barrier integrity. Studies showed that chitosan oligosaccharide (COS) had a positive effect on gut health, effectively protecting the intestinal barrier in IBD. However, these studies usually focused on its impact on the intestinal epithelial tight junction. The influence of COS on the intestinal mucus layer is still poorly understood. In this study, we explored the effect of COS on intestinal mucus in vitro using human colonic mucus-secreted HT-29 cells. COS relieved DSS (dextran sulfate sodium)-induced mucus defects. Additionally, the structural characteristics of COS greatly influenced this activity. Finally, we evaluated the protective effect of COS on intestinal barrier function in mice with DSS-induced colitis. The results indicated that COS could manipulate intestinal mucus production, which likely contributed to its intestinal protective effects.
Keywordchitosan oligosaccharide intestinal barrier mucus intestinal tight junction inflammatory bowel disease
DOI10.3390/molecules26082199
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Key Research and Development Program of China[2019YFD0902000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31870802]
WOS Research AreaBiochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry
WOS SubjectBiochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Funding OrganizationNational Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
WOS IDWOS:000644618500001
PublisherMDPI
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/48480
Collection中国科学院过程工程研究所
Corresponding AuthorWang, Zhuo A.; Du, Yuguang
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Biochem Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Chem Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Sichuan Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Chengdu 610101, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang, Yujie,Wen, Rong,Liu, Dongdong,et al. Exploring Effects of Chitosan Oligosaccharides on the DSS-Induced Intestinal Barrier Impairment In Vitro and In Vivo[J]. MOLECULES,2021,26(8):16.
APA Wang, Yujie,Wen, Rong,Liu, Dongdong,Zhang, Chen,Wang, Zhuo A.,&Du, Yuguang.(2021).Exploring Effects of Chitosan Oligosaccharides on the DSS-Induced Intestinal Barrier Impairment In Vitro and In Vivo.MOLECULES,26(8),16.
MLA Wang, Yujie,et al."Exploring Effects of Chitosan Oligosaccharides on the DSS-Induced Intestinal Barrier Impairment In Vitro and In Vivo".MOLECULES 26.8(2021):16.
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