CAS OpenIR
Mussel-pearl-inspired design of Si/C composite for ultrastable lithium storage anodes
Du, Yu1,2; Yang, Zongxian1,2; Yang, Yijun4; Yang, Yang4; Jin, Huacheng1; Hou, Guolin1; Yuan, Fangli1,3
2021-08-15
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
ISSN0925-8388
Volume872Pages:10
AbstractSilicon (Si) is the most promising anode material for new generation high-performance Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), but the colossal volume expansion and poor conductivity limit its applications. In this work, we develop a mussel-pearl-inspired Si-embedded carbon/graphite composite (Si/C composite) via a two-step process of ball-milling and subsequent annealing to overcome these obstacles. With this method, Si nanoparticles (Si NPs) are successfully embedded into dual-carbon structure with efficient protection like pearls in mussel. The Si/C composite as anode material shows an ultrastable reversible capacity of 670 mAh g(-1) with a superior Initial Coulombic Efficiency (ICE) of 89.4% and an ultrahigh capacity retention of 85% over 850 cycles. Besides, the prepared materials show superior rate capacity at the current density of 5 degrees C. The superior electrochemical performances can be attributed to the excellent structure stability of mussel pearl structure during cycling, which provides effective protection for Si NPs and accommodate the volume expansion. These results prove that a rational structure design for Si/C composite can present excellent electrochemical performances through a simple and scalable strategy. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
KeywordLithium-ion batteries Si/C Graphite Thermal plasma Anode material
DOI10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.159717
Language英语
WOS KeywordION BATTERIES ; CARBON NANOFIBERS ; SILICON NANOPARTICLES ; SCALABLE SYNTHESIS ; CATHODE MATERIALS ; GRAPHENE SHEETS ; GRAPHITE ; PARTICLES
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[21805282] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[11535003] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[21878312] ; "Key Program for International S&T Cooperation Projects of China" from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China[2019YFE0123000] ; Open Project of state Key Laboratory of Multi-phase Complex Systems[MPCS-2019-D-08]
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Materials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS SubjectChemistry, Physical ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; "Key Program for International S&T Cooperation Projects of China" from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; Open Project of state Key Laboratory of Multi-phase Complex Systems
WOS IDWOS:000647669600002
PublisherELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/48693
Collection中国科学院过程工程研究所
Corresponding AuthorHou, Guolin; Yuan, Fangli
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Zhongguancun Beiertiao 1 Hao, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci UCAS, 19A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci UCAS, Ctr Mat Sci & Optoelect Engn, 19A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Phys, Dept Chem,Minist Educ,Key Lab Luminescence & Opt, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationCenter of lonic Liquids and Green Engineering
Corresponding Author AffilicationCenter of lonic Liquids and Green Engineering
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Du, Yu,Yang, Zongxian,Yang, Yijun,et al. Mussel-pearl-inspired design of Si/C composite for ultrastable lithium storage anodes[J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS,2021,872:10.
APA Du, Yu.,Yang, Zongxian.,Yang, Yijun.,Yang, Yang.,Jin, Huacheng.,...&Yuan, Fangli.(2021).Mussel-pearl-inspired design of Si/C composite for ultrastable lithium storage anodes.JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS,872,10.
MLA Du, Yu,et al."Mussel-pearl-inspired design of Si/C composite for ultrastable lithium storage anodes".JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS 872(2021):10.
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