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High-entropy R2O3-Y2O3-TiO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 glasses with ultrahigh hardness, Young's modulus, and indentation fracture toughness
Guo, Yongchang1,3; Li, Jianqiang1,2,3,4; Zhang, Ying1,3; Feng, Shaowei1,3; Sun, Hong1,3
2021-07-23
Source PublicationISCIENCE
Volume24Issue:7Pages:15
AbstractGlasses with high hardness, high Young's modulus, and high fracture toughness become crucial materials which are urgently needed in the protective covers for various electronic displays. Here, a paradigm is presented that the conceptual design of high-entropy materials is adaptable to high performance oxide glasses. We designed the multi-component glass compositions of 18.77R(2)O(3)-4.83Y(2)O(3)-28.22TiO(2)-8.75ZrO(2)-39.43Al(2)O(3) (R = La, Sm, Gd) and elaborated successfully the glassy samples through a containerless solidification process. The as-prepared samples demonstrated the outstanding mechanical and optical properties. The measured hardness, Young's modulus, and indentation fracture toughness of the high-entropy (R = Gd) glass are 12.58 GPa, 177.9 GPa, and 1.52 MPa.m(0.5), respectively, in which the hardness and Young's modulus exhibit the highest value among the reported oxide glasses. Structural analysis revealed that the excellent mechanical properties are attributed to the large dissociation energies and the high field strength of Al2O3, TiO2, and ZrO2 and the complex interaction between atoms caused by high entropy.
DOI10.1016/j.isci.2021.102735
Language英语
WOS KeywordRARE-EARTH ALUMINATE ; ALUMINOSILICATE GLASSES ; VICKERS HARDNESS ; CRACK INITIATION ; RECENT PROGRESS ; AL-27 NMR ; ALLOY ; MICROSTRUCTURE ; STABILITY ; DIFFUSION
Funding ProjectBeijing Municipal Science and Technology Project[Z191100004819002] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51972304] ; Project of Scientific Experiment on Chinese Manned Space Station
WOS Research AreaScience & Technology - Other Topics
WOS SubjectMultidisciplinary Sciences
Funding OrganizationBeijing Municipal Science and Technology Project ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Project of Scientific Experiment on Chinese Manned Space Station
WOS IDWOS:000677580600041
PublisherCELL PRESS
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/49863
Collection中国科学院过程工程研究所
Corresponding AuthorLi, Jianqiang
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Engn Lab Hydromet Cleaner Prod Technol, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Innovat Acad Green Manufacture, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Guo, Yongchang,Li, Jianqiang,Zhang, Ying,et al. High-entropy R2O3-Y2O3-TiO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 glasses with ultrahigh hardness, Young's modulus, and indentation fracture toughness[J]. ISCIENCE,2021,24(7):15.
APA Guo, Yongchang,Li, Jianqiang,Zhang, Ying,Feng, Shaowei,&Sun, Hong.(2021).High-entropy R2O3-Y2O3-TiO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 glasses with ultrahigh hardness, Young's modulus, and indentation fracture toughness.ISCIENCE,24(7),15.
MLA Guo, Yongchang,et al."High-entropy R2O3-Y2O3-TiO2-ZrO2-Al2O3 glasses with ultrahigh hardness, Young's modulus, and indentation fracture toughness".ISCIENCE 24.7(2021):15.
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