CAS OpenIR
Selective Noncatalytic Reduction of NOx Using Ammonium Sulfate
Krum, Kristian R. K.1; Jensen, Martin1; Li, Songgeng2,3; Norman, Thomas4; Marshall, Paul5,6; Wu, Hao1; Glarborg, Peter1
2021-08-05
Source PublicationENERGY & FUELS
ISSN0887-0624
Volume35Issue:15Pages:12392-12402
AbstractAmmonium sulfate (AS) is of interest as an additive in stationary combustion plants for the simultaneous control of NOx (through selective noncatalytic reduction, SNCR) and deposition and corrosion (through sulfation of alkali chlorides). The SNCR performance of ammonium sulfate was evaluated through experiments in a laboratory-scale flow reactor. Experiments with 5 and 10 wt % aqueous ammonium sulfate solutions, corresponding to AS/NO ratios above 1, yielded NO reductions up to 95% in a temperature interval of 1025-1075 degrees C. The results indicated that sulfur from ammonium sulfate is mainly released as SO3, even though SO2 is detected in increasing concentrations at temperatures above 1000 degrees C. Addition of KCl to the SNCR process was shown to promote the reaction at lower temperatures, extending the temperature window for reduction by 50 degrees C. Furthermore, ammonium sulfate facilitated a high degree of KCl sulfation at or below 1000 degrees C, demonstrating the potential of using ammonium sulfate to simultaneously reduce NOx and corrosion in full-scale combustion plants. The experiments were analyzed in terms of a detailed kinetic model. The SNCR experiments using ammonium sulfate were described satisfactorily by the model, although the NO reduction at the optimum was slightly underestimated. Also, the sulfation of KCl was captured well, but the promoting effect of KCl on SNCR with ammonium sulfate was greatly underestimated. Possible reasons for this discrepancy were discussed.
DOI10.1021/acs.energyfuels.1c01451
Language英语
WOS KeywordGAS-PHASE ; POTASSIUM-CHLORIDE ; BURNING MIXTURES ; FOULING TENDENCY ; HIGH-TEMPERATURE ; NITROGEN-OXIDES ; PART 2 ; BIOMASS ; COMBUSTION ; WASTE
Funding ProjectBabcock Wilcox Volund ; Sino-Danish Center for Education and Research ; Technical University of Denmark ; Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS Research AreaEnergy & Fuels ; Engineering
WOS SubjectEnergy & Fuels ; Engineering, Chemical
Funding OrganizationBabcock Wilcox Volund ; Sino-Danish Center for Education and Research ; Technical University of Denmark ; Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS IDWOS:000683814800058
PublisherAMER CHEMICAL SOC
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/49881
Collection中国科学院过程工程研究所
Corresponding AuthorGlarborg, Peter
Affiliation1.Tech Univ Denmark, DTU Chem Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
4.Babcock & Wilcox Volund AS, DK-2600 Glostrup, Denmark
5.Univ North Texas, Dept Chem, Denton, TX 76203 USA
6.Univ North Texas, Ctr Adv Sci Comp & Modeling CASCaM, Denton, TX 76203 USA
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Krum, Kristian R. K.,Jensen, Martin,Li, Songgeng,et al. Selective Noncatalytic Reduction of NOx Using Ammonium Sulfate[J]. ENERGY & FUELS,2021,35(15):12392-12402.
APA Krum, Kristian R. K..,Jensen, Martin.,Li, Songgeng.,Norman, Thomas.,Marshall, Paul.,...&Glarborg, Peter.(2021).Selective Noncatalytic Reduction of NOx Using Ammonium Sulfate.ENERGY & FUELS,35(15),12392-12402.
MLA Krum, Kristian R. K.,et al."Selective Noncatalytic Reduction of NOx Using Ammonium Sulfate".ENERGY & FUELS 35.15(2021):12392-12402.
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