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Use of the active-phase Cu3Si alloy as superior catalyst to direct synthesis of trichlorosilane via silicon hydrochlorination
Su, Kai1,2; Luo, Jiachengjun3; Ji, Yongjun4; Jiang, Xingyu3; Li, Jing2; Zhang, Jianling2; Zhong, Ziyi5,6; Su, Fabing2,3
2021-12-01
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
ISSN0022-4596
Volume304Pages:10
AbstractHere we report the first synthesis of nearly pure-phase Cu3Si alloy that can be a highly efficient catalyst in the hydrochlorination of silicon reaction. This material was prepared by a high-temperature (1050 degrees C) calcination method in which copper and silicon powders were used as the reactants. The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) study revealed that the Cu and Si atoms in the Cu3Si alloy carried part of positive and negative charge, respectively. When employed as the catalyst in the silicon hydrochlorination to SiHCl3 (TCS) for the production of Si polycrystals for Solar cell, the sample Cu3Si exhibited excellent low-temperature catalytic performance: the Si conversion and TCS selectivity respectively achieved 41.1% and 96.1% at 250 degrees C. Notably, its TCS yield at 250 degrees C was 1.2 times higher than that of the industrial catalyst-free system at 350 degrees C. Detailed analysis of the reaction process showed that the positively charged Cu atoms and negatively charged Si atoms in Cu3Si alloy could cleave the H-Cl bond in the reactant HCl and make the combination of H and Cl atom with Si atoms easier. Meanwhile, the reaction between the remaining Cu atom and Si was accelerated, leading to the generation of more active Cu6.69Si and ultimately superior catalytic performance. This work deepens the fundamental understanding of the hydrochlorination of silicon reaction, and provides an avenue for the synthesis of Si-based alloy catalysts.
KeywordCu3Si Superior catalyst Alloy Cu6.69Si Trichlorosilane Silicon hydrochlorination
DOI10.1016/j.jssc.2021.122591
Language英语
WOS KeywordROCHOW REACTION ; ANODE MATERIAL ; PERFORMANCE ; CUO
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China[21878301] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21978299] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21908224] ; Outstanding Youth Cultivation Program of Beijing Technology and Business University[19008021144] ; Research Foundation for Advanced Talents of Beijing Technology and Business University[19008020159]
WOS Research AreaChemistry
WOS SubjectChemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear ; Chemistry, Physical
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; Outstanding Youth Cultivation Program of Beijing Technology and Business University ; Research Foundation for Advanced Talents of Beijing Technology and Business University
WOS IDWOS:000698156000041
PublisherACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/50216
Collection中国科学院过程工程研究所
Corresponding AuthorJi, Yongjun; Zhang, Jianling; Su, Fabing
Affiliation1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Shenyang Univ Chem Technol, Inst Ind Chem & Energy Technol, Shenyang 110142, Peoples R China
4.Beijing Technol & Business Univ, Sch Light Ind, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China
5.Guangdong Technion Israel Inst Technol GTIIT, Dept Chem Engn, Shantou 515063, Peoples R China
6.Technion Israel Inst Technol IIT, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Su, Kai,Luo, Jiachengjun,Ji, Yongjun,et al. Use of the active-phase Cu3Si alloy as superior catalyst to direct synthesis of trichlorosilane via silicon hydrochlorination[J]. JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY,2021,304:10.
APA Su, Kai.,Luo, Jiachengjun.,Ji, Yongjun.,Jiang, Xingyu.,Li, Jing.,...&Su, Fabing.(2021).Use of the active-phase Cu3Si alloy as superior catalyst to direct synthesis of trichlorosilane via silicon hydrochlorination.JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY,304,10.
MLA Su, Kai,et al."Use of the active-phase Cu3Si alloy as superior catalyst to direct synthesis of trichlorosilane via silicon hydrochlorination".JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY 304(2021):10.
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