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Flow behavior of granular material during funnel and mixed flow discharges: A comparative analysis
Zhang, Dancheng1,2; Dong, Shijie1,3; Guo, Hui1,2; Yang, Xiaodong1,2; Cui, Lijie2; Liu, Xiaoxing1,2
2022
Source PublicationPOWDER TECHNOLOGY
ISSN0032-5910
Volume396Pages:127-138
AbstractThe drainage of granular assembly from a flat-bottomed silo can be in either funnel flow mode or mixed flow mode. The primary motivation of this work is to investigate whether there exist fundamental differences be-tween the rheological behavior of particles under these two discharge modes. The developments and evolutions of flowing zone and also the characteristics of particle velocity fluctuation during funnel and mixed flow dis-charges were analyzed and compared by performing 3D Discrete Element Method (DEM) simulations. For funnel flow discharge, the characteristic width of flowing zone at the early discharge state presented a clear history-dependent feature. For mixed flow discharge, the flowing zone sharply shrunk when the upper free surface of the material approached a critical height and the discharge mode then shifted to funnel flow mode. Discrete Fou-rier transform results demonstrate that resonant motion of particles appeared during both funnel and mixed flow discharges. The correlation analyses indicate that for these two flow modes, there both existed an intermediate region in the converging part of the flowing zone. Its upper boundary located at the position where the flowing zone started to converge along the vertical direction and was featured as the maximum particle compressive force. And its bottom boundary corresponded to the location of free-fall arch and acted as the source of the res-onant motion of particles. Our simulation results thus suggest that from the perspective of particle velocity fluc-tuation, there is no essential difference between granular flows under funnel and mixed discharge modes. (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
KeywordDiscrete element method (DEM) Silo discharge Flow pattern Velocity fluctuation Resonance
DOI10.1016/j.powtec.2021.10.047
Language英语
WOS KeywordDISCRETE ELEMENT METHOD ; SILO DISCHARGE ; WALL STRESSES ; GRAVITY FLOW ; DENSE ; SIMULATION ; DYNAMICS ; MODEL ; FLUCTUATIONS ; SYSTEMS
Funding ProjectNational Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFE0300602] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21576265] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[52076205] ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA21040402] ; Innovation Academy for Green Manufacture, Chinese Academy of Sciences[IAGM-2019-A13]
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Chemical
Funding OrganizationNational Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Innovation Academy for Green Manufacture, Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS IDWOS:000718001000001
PublisherELSEVIER
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/51009
Collection中国科学院过程工程研究所
Corresponding AuthorLiu, Xiaoxing
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Chem Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Dancheng,Dong, Shijie,Guo, Hui,et al. Flow behavior of granular material during funnel and mixed flow discharges: A comparative analysis[J]. POWDER TECHNOLOGY,2022,396:127-138.
APA Zhang, Dancheng,Dong, Shijie,Guo, Hui,Yang, Xiaodong,Cui, Lijie,&Liu, Xiaoxing.(2022).Flow behavior of granular material during funnel and mixed flow discharges: A comparative analysis.POWDER TECHNOLOGY,396,127-138.
MLA Zhang, Dancheng,et al."Flow behavior of granular material during funnel and mixed flow discharges: A comparative analysis".POWDER TECHNOLOGY 396(2022):127-138.
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