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Ru single atoms induce surface-mediated discharge in Na-O(2 )batteries | |
Jin, Xin1; Li, Yangyang1; Zhang, Shuo1; Zhang, Jiangwei2,3; Shen, Zihan1; Zhong, Chenlin1; Cai, Ziqiang1; Hu, Chaoquan4,5; Zhang, Huigang1,4 | |
2022 | |
Source Publication | CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
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ISSN | 1001-8417 |
Volume | 33Issue:1Pages:491-496 |
Abstract | Sodium (Na) O-2 batteries have high energy density and low cost. However, high polarization, complex discharge products, and low Coulombic efficiency (CE) lead to poor cyclability. Here, we proposed an atomically dispersed Ru catalyst on nitrogen-doped graphene for Na-O-2 batteries. The catalysts enable the discharge to proceed via a surface-mediated route, which leads to uniform deposition of Na2-xO2 and low polarization during recharge. The first-principle calculation revealed that Ru-N-4 complex in the catalyst has strong chemical adsorption to intermediate superoxides, facilitating uniform deposition and enhancing rapid kinetics. In contrast, Ru nanoparticles, despite the catalytic activity, induce bulk deposition via a solution-mediated route because the exposed graphene surface shows weak interaction to superoxides, thereby lowering CEs and cyclability. In brief, the atomically-dispersed Ru catalyst endows Na-O-2 batteries with excellent electrochemical properties via a surface-mediated discharge. (C) 2021 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society and Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. |
Keyword | Na-O-2 batteries Ru single atoms Surface-mediated mechanism Adsorption energy Co-deposition |
DOI | 10.1016/j.cclet.2021.06.090 |
Language | 英语 |
WOS Keyword | SODIUM SUPEROXIDE ; HIGHLY EFFICIENT ; BATTERIES ; METAL ; NAO2 ; REDUCTION ; CHEMISTRY ; TRANSPORT ; CATHODES ; GROWTH |
Funding Project | National Natural Science Foundation of China[22075131] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21776121] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2020YFA0406104] |
WOS Research Area | Chemistry |
WOS Subject | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary |
Funding Organization | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key R&D Program of China |
WOS ID | WOS:000746501400079 |
Publisher | ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/51815 |
Collection | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 |
Corresponding Author | Zhang, Huigang |
Affiliation | 1.Nanjing Univ, Coll Engn & Appl Sci, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Microstruct, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Catalysis, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 5.Nanjing IPE Inst Green Mfg Ind, Nanjing 211100, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Jin, Xin,Li, Yangyang,Zhang, Shuo,et al. Ru single atoms induce surface-mediated discharge in Na-O(2 )batteries[J]. CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS,2022,33(1):491-496. |
APA | Jin, Xin.,Li, Yangyang.,Zhang, Shuo.,Zhang, Jiangwei.,Shen, Zihan.,...&Zhang, Huigang.(2022).Ru single atoms induce surface-mediated discharge in Na-O(2 )batteries.CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS,33(1),491-496. |
MLA | Jin, Xin,et al."Ru single atoms induce surface-mediated discharge in Na-O(2 )batteries".CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS 33.1(2022):491-496. |
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