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Spatial variation and driving mechanism of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) emissions from vehicles in China | |
Cui, Haotian1,4; Lu, Yonglong1,2,3; Zhou, Yunqiao5; He, Guizhen1,4; Li, Qifeng6; Liu, Changfeng1; Wang, Rui1,4; Du, Di1,4,7; Song, Shuai1; Cheng, Yinyi4,8 | |
2022-02-15 | |
Source Publication | JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
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ISSN | 0959-6526 |
Volume | 336Pages:13 |
Abstract | Rapid motorization has made vehicles become one of the major sources of air pollution and poses substantial risk to human health. Accurate estimation of spatiotemporal variation and driving factors of vehicle emissions will be valuable for pollution control and public health protection. Here, taking polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) as an example, a dynamic vehicle emission model (DVEM) was developed to assess vehicle emissions. The inventories of vehicle emissions from 2002 to 2017 were estimated under different emission standards and vehicle kilometers traveled for all types of vehicles in China. Vehicle PAHs emissions peaked 1586.85 tonne (t) in 2012 and declined by 36% in the follow-up five years because the vehicle growth has been offset by the upgraded emissions standards. There were remarkable variations among different provinces in China. The vehicle emissions are higher in eastern coastal provinces like Guangdong, Shandong, Jiangsu, and Zhejiang, while lower in the western provinces except Xinjiang. Motorcycles (44.1%) and light duty vehicles (17.8%) were the main contributors to PAHs emissions. The higher urbanization within a region, the larger its vehicle emission density. Urban road density may be linked with the number of on-road vehicles, which is the real driving factor of emissions. Therefore, integrated management should be taken by government to reduce the impacts of vehicle PAHs emissions. |
Keyword | Urbanization Air pollution Vehicle PAHs emissions Spatio-temporal distribution Environmental management |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.130210 |
Language | 英语 |
WOS Keyword | CLIMATE-CHANGE ; RIVER DELTA ; TRENDS ; AIR ; PROVINCE ; IMPACTS ; CARBON ; PATTERN ; HEALTH ; CITIES |
Funding Project | National Key R & D Pro-gram of China[2019YFC1407803] ; National Key R & D Pro-gram of China[2019YFC0507505] ; National Key R & D Pro-gram of China[2017YFC0505704] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[71761147001] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42030707] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[121311KYSB20190029] |
WOS Research Area | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS Subject | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences |
Funding Organization | National Key R & D Pro-gram of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences |
WOS ID | WOS:000772936200005 |
Publisher | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/52466 |
Collection | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 |
Corresponding Author | Lu, Yonglong |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Ecoenvironm Sci Res Ctr, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 2.Xiamen Univ, State Key Lab Marine Environm Sci, Coll Environm & Ecol, Xiamen 361102, Fujian, Peoples R China 3.Xiamen Univ, Key Lab, Coll Environm & Ecol, Minist Educ Coastal Wetland Ecosyst, Xiamen 361102, Fujian, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Tibetan Plateau Earth Syst Resource, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Innovat Acad Green Manufacture, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 7.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sino Danish Coll, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 8.Xinjiang Key Lab Mineral Resources & Digital Geol, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Cui, Haotian,Lu, Yonglong,Zhou, Yunqiao,et al. Spatial variation and driving mechanism of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) emissions from vehicles in China[J]. JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,2022,336:13. |
APA | Cui, Haotian.,Lu, Yonglong.,Zhou, Yunqiao.,He, Guizhen.,Li, Qifeng.,...&Cheng, Yinyi.(2022).Spatial variation and driving mechanism of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) emissions from vehicles in China.JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,336,13. |
MLA | Cui, Haotian,et al."Spatial variation and driving mechanism of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) emissions from vehicles in China".JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION 336(2022):13. |
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