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The impact of SiO2 nanoparticles on the dilational viscoelastic properties of water-nonionic surfactant-fuel interface

Zhang, Qian1,2; Guo, Zhiwei1,2; Yang, Yujie1,2; Li, Yanxiang1,2; Yang, Chuanfang1; Li, Wangliang1,2
2022-06-20
Source PublicationCOLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
ISSN0927-7757
Volume643Pages:9
AbstractSurfactants in ultra-low sulfur diesel (ULSD) can improve the stability of the emulsified water droplet by forming a thin film at the water-fuel interface. Emulsified water droplets block the oil spray nozzle and break down the engine, which need to be removed. For colliding emulsified water droplets, surfactant film with high viscoelastic modulus provides an obstacle to their coalescence. Micro/nanosized-SiO2 particles were added into ULSD to interrupt the arrangement of the surfactant film. After adding with 20 nm SiO2, the interfacial tension of water-monoolein-ULSD increased from 16.0 mN/m to 21.4 mN/m, and its viscoelastic modulus decreased from 17.1 mN/m to 10.9 mN/m, a decrease of 36.3%. It proved that the addition of nanosized SiO2 into water-monoolein-ULSD system increased the interfacial tension and reduced the viscoelastic modulus of the monoolein film. However, after adding nanosized SiO2, the viscoelastic modulus of the water-PETO-B-ULSD layer had no significant changes. Therefore, we concluded that 20 nm SiO2 disturbed the dense packing of monoolein as its adsorption to surfactants and the electrostatic repulsion force between them and the hydrophobic group, resulting in a decrease in elastic modulus. However, PETO-B had a complex branched structure leading to a loose packing, which had unoccupied adsorption sites and barely affected by the intrusion of 20 nm SiO2. Therefore, this research provided a strategy to add nanosized-SiO2 into W/O emulsions containing monoolein-like surfactant to reduce its stability.
KeywordInterfacial rheology ULSD Viscoelastic modulus

SiO2

Surfactant
DOI10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.128757
Language英语
WOS KeywordPICKERING EMULSION ; OIL ; COALESCENCE ; RHEOLOGY ; POLYMER ; FOAMS ; HYDROPHOBICITY ; SIMILARITIES ; SEPARATION ; PARTICLES
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China[21961160745] ; Science and Technology Program of Guanshanhu[[2020] 13] ; Key Research and Development Program of Hebei Province, China[20374001D] ; Key Research and Development Program of Hebei Province, China[21373303D] ; Program of Innovation Academy for Green Manufacture, CAS[IAGM2020C04]
WOS Research AreaChemistry
WOS SubjectChemistry, Physical
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; Science and Technology Program of Guanshanhu ; Key Research and Development Program of Hebei Province, China ; Program of Innovation Academy for Green Manufacture, CAS
WOS IDWOS:000794189100001
PublisherELSEVIER
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/53283
Collection中国科学院过程工程研究所
Corresponding AuthorLi, Wangliang
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Qian,Guo, Zhiwei,Yang, Yujie,et al.

The impact of SiO2 nanoparticles on the dilational viscoelastic properties of water-nonionic surfactant-fuel interface

[J]. COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS,2022,643:9.
APA Zhang, Qian,Guo, Zhiwei,Yang, Yujie,Li, Yanxiang,Yang, Chuanfang,&Li, Wangliang.(2022).

The impact of SiO2 nanoparticles on the dilational viscoelastic properties of water-nonionic surfactant-fuel interface

.COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS,643,9.
MLA Zhang, Qian,et al."

The impact of SiO2 nanoparticles on the dilational viscoelastic properties of water-nonionic surfactant-fuel interface

".COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS 643(2022):9.
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