CAS OpenIR
Enhanced densification of copper during laser powder bed fusion through powder surface alloying
Zheng, Run1,2; Cui, Jingyi1; Yang, Yafeng1,2,3; Li, Shaofu1,2; Misra, R. D. K.4; Kondoh, Katsuyoshi5; Zhu, Qingshan1,2; Lu, Yanan6; Li, Xiaofeng6
2022-07-01
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
ISSN0924-0136
Volume305Pages:13
AbstractIn this study, a novel approach of powder surface alloying is proposed to address the issue of insufficient densification of printed copper (Cu) from high laser-absorbing Ni coated Cu powder through laser powder bed fusion. Three types of powder consisting of original Ni-coated powder (surface adhesion), partially Ni-diffused powder (partial surface alloying) and surface Ni-alloyed powder (complete surface alloying) were adopted to validate the effectiveness of the approach. All these powders significantly decreased the high laser reflectivity of Cu powder. The surface Ni-alloyed powder successfully melted the Cu powder to eliminate the lack-of-fusion pores in the printed Cu samples such that best dimensional accuracy and highest relative density of up to 99.6% was obtained. The interface condition between outer Ni coating and Cu powder played an important role in the densification process. The solid solution Ni in the surface Ni-alloyed powder maximized the contact area, reduced the thermal resistance and enhanced heat transfer efficiency, which eventually promoted the melting of Cu powder and eliminated the lack-of-fusion pores. Ni content is also revealed as an important factor in balancing electrical conductivity and mechanical properties. The optimal Ni content has been determined as 0.4 wt% for powder with surface Ni-alloyed.
KeywordLaser powder bed fusion Surface coating Densification Ni distribution
DOI10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2022.117575
Language英语
WOS KeywordPARAMETERS ; COMPONENTS ; ABSORPTION ; EVOLUTION ; DYNAMICS ; STEEL
Funding ProjectInternational Cooperation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,China[122111KYSB20200034] ; Scientific Instrument Developing Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,China[YJKYYQ20190011] ; Shandong Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Project[2019JZZY010363] ; National Guided Local Special Funding for Scientific and Technological Development
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Materials Science
WOS SubjectEngineering, Industrial ; Engineering, Manufacturing ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Funding OrganizationInternational Cooperation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,China ; Scientific Instrument Developing Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,China ; Shandong Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Project ; National Guided Local Special Funding for Scientific and Technological Development
WOS IDWOS:000796517700001
PublisherELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/53362
Collection中国科学院过程工程研究所
Corresponding AuthorCui, Jingyi; Yang, Yafeng
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Sci & Technol Particle Mat, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Univ Texas El Paso, Dept Met Mat & Biomed Engn, 500 W Univ Ave, El Paso, TX 79968 USA
5.Osaka Univ, Joining & Welding Res Inst, Osaka, Japan
6.Henan Yingchuan New Mat Co Ltd, Luohe, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zheng, Run,Cui, Jingyi,Yang, Yafeng,et al. Enhanced densification of copper during laser powder bed fusion through powder surface alloying[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY,2022,305:13.
APA Zheng, Run.,Cui, Jingyi.,Yang, Yafeng.,Li, Shaofu.,Misra, R. D. K..,...&Li, Xiaofeng.(2022).Enhanced densification of copper during laser powder bed fusion through powder surface alloying.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY,305,13.
MLA Zheng, Run,et al."Enhanced densification of copper during laser powder bed fusion through powder surface alloying".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY 305(2022):13.
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