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Mild Catalytic Mechanism of the Mannich Reaction for Synthesizing Methylacrolein by sec-Amine Short-Chain Aliphatic Acid Ionic Liquid Catalysts
Yan, Hanwen1,2; Huo, Feng2,3; Li, Ping1; Li, Chunshan2,3,4
2022-05-06
Source PublicationACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
ISSN2168-0485
Pages12
AbstractBy density functional theory (DFT), we report a detailed mechanistic study on the synthesis of methylacrolein (MAL) by a mild Mannich reaction of formaldehyde (FA) and propionaldehyde (PA) catalyzed by sec-amine short-chain aliphatic acid ionic liquids (ILs). ILs exhibit excellent catalytic activity and create mild reaction conditions (45 degrees C) by dramatically decreasing the reaction energy barrier (24.43 kcal mol(-1)) in the decomposition step of Mannich bases (MBs) comapred to without ILs. Three key intermediates observed by DFT calcutations were identified by electron spray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) analysis. We systematically investigated the catalytic effect of ILs with different sec-amines (HNR2, R = CH3, C2H5, etc.) on the activation energy and different short-chain aliphatic acids (RCOOH, R= H, CH3 et al.) on the decomposition step of MBs. This work is intended to provide a thorough explanation of the synthesis mechanism of the mild Mannich reaction of MAL catalyzed by ILs from the theoretical aspect, which may give a favorable guidance for the practical application.
Keywordionic liquids DFT calculations methylacrolein Mannich reaction mechanism
DOI10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c00774
Language英语
WOS KeywordDENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY ; ELECTRON-DENSITY ; BASIS-SETS ; HYDRODESULFURIZATION ; ESTERIFICATION ; TEMPERATURE ; PERFORMANCE ; CONVERSION ; HYDROLYSIS ; KINETICS
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars[22025803] ; Hebei Natural Science Foundation[B2021103012] ; General Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China[21878259] ; General Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China[21878295] ; Discipline Project of Ningxia[NXYLXK2017A04]
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering
WOS SubjectChemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Engineering, Chemical
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars ; Hebei Natural Science Foundation ; General Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Discipline Project of Ningxia
WOS IDWOS:000820180000001
PublisherAMER CHEMICAL SOC
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/54158
Collection中国科学院过程工程研究所
Corresponding AuthorHuo, Feng; Li, Ping
Affiliation1.Ningxia Univ, State Key Lab High Efficiency Utilizat Coal & Gre, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Yinchuan 750021, Ningxia, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing State Key Lab Ion Liquids Clean Proc, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst,Inst Proc E, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Chem Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Innovat Acad Green Manufacture, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yan, Hanwen,Huo, Feng,Li, Ping,et al. Mild Catalytic Mechanism of the Mannich Reaction for Synthesizing Methylacrolein by sec-Amine Short-Chain Aliphatic Acid Ionic Liquid Catalysts[J]. ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,2022:12.
APA Yan, Hanwen,Huo, Feng,Li, Ping,&Li, Chunshan.(2022).Mild Catalytic Mechanism of the Mannich Reaction for Synthesizing Methylacrolein by sec-Amine Short-Chain Aliphatic Acid Ionic Liquid Catalysts.ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,12.
MLA Yan, Hanwen,et al."Mild Catalytic Mechanism of the Mannich Reaction for Synthesizing Methylacrolein by sec-Amine Short-Chain Aliphatic Acid Ionic Liquid Catalysts".ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING (2022):12.
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